{"id":11061,"date":"2024-08-12T11:30:05","date_gmt":"2024-08-12T04:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/?p=11061"},"modified":"2024-07-17T11:31:47","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T04:31:47","slug":"gateway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/news\/gateway\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i Gateway. C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra default gateway Internet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gateway, hay c\u1ed5ng m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp trong m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Gateway gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y sang giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gateway, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o ngay b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Z.com.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tg_wrap_cbsv\" style=\"margin: 20px 0px; border-radius: 4px; border: 2px solid #082439;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0px; background-color: #4e10c1; color: #000; border-top-left-radius: 2px; border-top-right-radius: 2px; font-size: 19px; padding: 12px 20px; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">MiraWEB - T\u1ea1o website t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng AI trong 30 gi\u00e2y<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"textwidget\" style=\"padding: 20px; background: #d1e7f9;\">\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI, MiraWEB s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t trang web chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi v\u00e0i c\u00fa click<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh hay thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u1ec9 trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btn_combi_sv\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #fff; padding: 8px 26px 8px 60px; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; border-radius: 56px; -moz-border-radius: 56px; -webkit-border-radius: 56px; text-shadow: none; -moz-text-shadow: none; -webkit-text-shadow: none; background: #4e10c1; display: table; margin: 0 auto;\" href=\"https:\/\/tenten.vn\/vi\/miraweb?code=zhoKmiypvWNnCOkB&amp;idCampaign=2964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TR\u1ea2I NGHI\u1ec6M NGAY<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zalo.me\/g\/yclwjk760\">V\u00e0o nh\u00f3m Zalo \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Hotline: (024) 71 089 999<\/li>\n<li>Email: info@tenten.vn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Gateway, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau. Gateway ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a gateway l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn (router) trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi internet.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Gateway ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, n\u00fat ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Gateway. Gateway k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa modem v\u00e0 router, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf r\u00eca m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c ra ngo\u00e0i m\u1ea1ng. Khi m\u1ea1ng mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, g\u00f3i tin s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn gateway v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00edch qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24459\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24459\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-24459\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/word-image-24457-2.png\" alt=\"Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24459\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, gateway c\u00f2n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111i qua n\u00f3. Gateway ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch gi\u1eefa hai giao th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh OSI.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng giao th\u1ee9c IP v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng giao th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Novell, IPX, DECnet,... th\u00ec Gateway s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i giao th\u1ee9c cho hai m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gateway<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Nh\u1edd Gateway, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \"d\u1ecbch\" t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y sang m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean hai m\u1ea1ng giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i Gateway ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Storage Cloud Gateway<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Storage Cloud Gateway l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>IoT Gateway <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>IoT Gateway l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trung gian k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT (Internet of Things) v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11062\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/gateway-la-gi.png\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11062\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11062\" src=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/gateway-la-gi.png\" alt=\"Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i gateway \" width=\"1200\" height=\"630\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-11062\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i gateway<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Email security Gateway <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Email Security Gateway l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng email c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb email nh\u01b0 spam, virus, phishing v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a email.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>API, SOA, XML Gateway <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>API, SOA, XML Gateway l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00e1c giao ti\u1ebfp API (Application Programming Interface), SOA (Service-Oriented Architecture) v\u00e0 XML (Extensible Markup Language). N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 web.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Media Gateway <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Media Gateway l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) sang VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol). N\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24461\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24461\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-24461\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/word-image-24457-4.jpeg\" alt=\"Media Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"630\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24461\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Media Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Web Application Firewalls Gateway <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Web Application Firewalls Gateway l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web. N\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u01b0 SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>VoIP trunk Gateway<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>VoIP Trunk Gateway l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa m\u1ea1ng tho\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 VoIP. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 VoIP \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean l\u1ea1c, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p VoIP hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>So s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Gateway v\u00e0 Router<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_24462\" style=\"width: 1090px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24462\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-24462\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/word-image-24457-5.jpeg\" alt=\"So s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Gateway v\u00e0 Router\" width=\"1080\" height=\"640\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24462\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">So s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Gateway v\u00e0 Router<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Gateway<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Router<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong m\u1ea1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Giao th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u giao th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 Ethernet, Wi-Fi, MPLS, v.v.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 giao th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Ethernet, Wi-Fi, v.v.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng (Layer 3) trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh OSI.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng (Layer 3) ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbp li\u00ean k\u1ebft d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Layer 2) trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh OSI.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>L\u1ecdc l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean giao th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, c\u1ed5ng, v.v.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, c\u1ed5ng, v.v.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi internet, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi internet, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng internet\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<p><strong>Chia s\u1ebb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet cho nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong m\u1ea1ng, t\u1ea1o m\u1ea1ng Wi-Fi, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft<\/strong> b\u1ecb trong m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi nhau, v.v.<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<\/table>\n<h2><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra default gateway Internet<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m tra default gateway Internet<\/p>\n<h3><strong>D\u00f9ng l\u1ec7nh IPconfig<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>H\u00e3y nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm Windows + R \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i Run. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eadp \"cmd\" v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n OK. C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Command Prompt s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, nh\u1eadp \"ipconfig\" v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n Enter. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng, h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng Default Gateway \u0111\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 Default gateway tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Wifi \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i &gt; ch\u1ecdn Open Network &amp; Internet settings &gt; ch\u1ecdn Ethernet &gt; v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ecdn Network and Sharing Center.<\/p>\n<p>Gateway \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gateway s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tg_wrap_cbsv\" style=\"margin: 20px 0px; border-radius: 4px; border: 2px solid #082439;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0px; background-color: #4e10c1; color: #000; border-top-left-radius: 2px; border-top-right-radius: 2px; font-size: 19px; padding: 12px 20px; font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">MiraWEB - T\u1ea1o website t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng AI trong 30 gi\u00e2y<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"textwidget\" style=\"padding: 20px; background: #d1e7f9;\">\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI, MiraWEB s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t trang web chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi v\u00e0i c\u00fa click<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh hay thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u1ec9 trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btn_combi_sv\" style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #fff; padding: 8px 26px 8px 60px; font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; border-radius: 56px; -moz-border-radius: 56px; -webkit-border-radius: 56px; text-shadow: none; -moz-text-shadow: none; -webkit-text-shadow: none; background: #4e10c1; display: table; margin: 0 auto;\" href=\"https:\/\/tenten.vn\/vi\/miraweb?code=zhoKmiypvWNnCOkB&amp;idCampaign=2964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TR\u1ea2I NGHI\u1ec6M NGAY<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zalo.me\/g\/yclwjk760\">V\u00e0o nh\u00f3m Zalo \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Hotline: (024) 71 089 999<\/li>\n<li>Email: info@tenten.vn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i li\u00ean quan<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"title-article\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/wix-vs-wordpress\/\">So s\u00e1nh chi ti\u1ebft Wix v\u00e0 WordPress: \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t?<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"title-article\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/wordpress\/\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t WordPress &amp; nh\u1eefng plugin th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"title-article\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/chong-spam-wordpress\/\">Kinh nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng Spam WordPress hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"title-article\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/wordpress-multisite\/\">WordPress Multisite l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp WordPress Multisite<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/cai-thien-toc-do-website-wordpress\/\">7 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 website WordPress cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/test-toc-do-website\/\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn test t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 website chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/litespeed\/\">Litespeed l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c website v\u1edbi Litespeed<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tenten.vn\/tin-tuc\/check-performance-website\/\">Check performance website l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch check nhanh nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tenten.vn\/tin-tuc\/ttfb-la-gi\/\">TTFB l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n TTFB cho website<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tenten.vn\/tin-tuc\/test-speed-website-la-gi\/\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Test Speed Website b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/ip-domain-check\/\">IP domain check l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch check nhanh IP c\u1ee7a domain\/website<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/secureweb-hosting\/xoa-website\/\">Xo\u00e1 website<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/ping\/\">Ping l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 Ping, c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea1ng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gateway l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gateway, hay c\u1ed5ng m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp trong m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Gateway gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":11062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[177,83],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/gateway-la-gi.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11061"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11061"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11133,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11061\/revisions\/11133"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}