{"id":8032,"date":"2023-03-07T10:41:09","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T03:41:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/?p=8032"},"modified":"2023-03-06T10:57:08","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T03:57:08","slug":"vestacp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cloud.z.com\/vn\/news\/vestacp\/","title":{"rendered":"VestaCP l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn (t\u1eeb A-Z) c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t & c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VestaCP"},"content":{"rendered":"

VestaCP (Vesta Control Panel) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. VestaCP h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n FTP v\u00e0 email. V\u1eady VestaCP l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? \u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a VestaCP, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP<\/strong> l\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Linux, VPS, Dedicated Server<\/strong>, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VestaCP<\/strong> chi ti\u1ebft\u2026 <\/strong>l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd c\u00f3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

VestaCP l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

VestaCP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. V\u1edbi VestaCP, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n FTP, email v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS, RHEL v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n PHP kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

VestaCP c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao, backup \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi VestaCP, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua giao di\u1ec7n web. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c website, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n email. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a VestaCP<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a VestaCP:<\/em><\/p>\n

VestaCP c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao, backup \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

VestaCP h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n PHP kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a VestaCP:<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

VestaCP ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 cPanel ho\u1eb7c Plesk, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

So s\u00e1nh VestaCP v\u00e0 CloudPanel<\/strong><\/h3>\n

VestaCP v\u00e0 CloudPanel l\u00e0 hai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

Giao di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:<\/em><\/p>\n

VestaCP c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, trong khi CloudPanel c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

CloudPanel cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh n\u0103ng:<\/em><\/p>\n

VestaCP cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n FTP, email, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

CloudPanel c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb, CPU, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh:<\/em><\/p>\n

VestaCP h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS, RHEL v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n PHP kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

CloudPanel ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Ubuntu v\u00e0 Debian.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/em><\/p>\n

VestaCP c\u00f3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbn, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

CloudPanel \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn, v\u00ec v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

VestaCP v\u00e0 CloudPanel \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf. VestaCP c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, trong khi CloudPanel c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi. VestaCP h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n, trong khi CloudPanel c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Linux <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP tr\u00ean Linux, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/em><\/p>\n

Truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Linux v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c g\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

sql<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh wget:<\/p>\n

javascript<\/p>\n

sudo wget https:\/\/vestacp.com\/pub\/vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n root:<\/p>\n

sudo bash vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, VestaCP s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o giao di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng 8083 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: https:\/\/192.168.1.1:8083<\/a>)<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP l\u00ean VPS<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP tr\u00ean VPS, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Truy c\u1eadp VPS<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o VPS c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng SSH. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: ssh root@\u0111\u1ecba_ch\u1ec9_IP_VPS<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh sau:<\/p>\n

sql<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh wget:<\/p>\n

javascript<\/p>\n

sudo wget https:\/\/vestacp.com\/pub\/vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n root:<\/p>\n

sudo bash vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, VestaCP s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o giao di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a VPS v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng 8083 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: https:\/\/192.168.1.1:8083<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP l\u00ean Dedicated Server<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP tr\u00ean Dedicated Server c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean VPS. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t sau:<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t:<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ea1y h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS, ho\u1eb7c RHEL)<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp root v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Truy c\u1eadp m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng SSH ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean console v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh sau:<\/p>\n

sql<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng VestaCP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh wget:<\/p>\n

javascript<\/p>\n

sudo wget https:\/\/vestacp.com\/pub\/vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

\"VestaCP<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ec7nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n root:<\/p>\n

sudo bash vst-install.sh<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 t\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, VestaCP s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o giao di\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng 8083 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: https:\/\/example.com:8083<\/a> ho\u1eb7c https:\/\/192.168.1.1:8083<\/a>)<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VestaCP<\/strong> chi ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sau khi c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VestaCP th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VestaCP chi ti\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o VestaCP<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1edf tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 https:\/\/<your_server_ip>:8083<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadp t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o VestaCP.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh DNS<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c DNS \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi DNS cho t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi DNS cho t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi A, MX, TXT, NS, v.v.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c USERS \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho t\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t SSL\/TLS<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c WEB \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t SSL\/TLS cho t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 SSL\/TLS mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1eeb Let's Encrypt ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 SSL\/TLS t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 web<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c WEB \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 web.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 web nh\u01b0 Apache ho\u1eb7c Nginx, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a c\u00e1c trang web.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh email<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c MAIL \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn cho email.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n email, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc th\u01b0 r\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ed9p th\u01b0.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c DATABASE \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u MySQL ho\u1eb7c PostgreSQL v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Firewall<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c FIREWALL \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Backup<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c BACKUP \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng sao l\u01b0u cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh sao l\u01b0u t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh FTP<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c FTP \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng FTP cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n FTP v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp cho t\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SSH<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i giao di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a VestaCP, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c SSH \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng SSH cho m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t SSH, t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng SSH v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp cho t\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h3>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 VestaCP - m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. V\u1edbi VestaCP, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 web, email, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 DNS m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, VestaCP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, VestaCP c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh cao h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\n

T\u1eb7ng mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed b\u1ed9 Plugin 359$ gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u SEO website<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

B\u1ed9 3 plugin TENTEN t\u1eb7ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n